If your newborn or child shows signs of unexplained low blood sugar or seizures, Hyperinsulinism could be the cause. Contact us today for immediate evaluation and advanced pediatric endocrine care in Ghaziabad. Early diagnosis can protect your child’s brain and ensure a healthier future.
Hyperinsulinism
Home Hyperinsulinism
What is Hyperinsulinism?
Hyperinsulinism, also known as Congenital Hyperinsulinism (CHI), is a disorder where the pancreas produces excessive insulin, even when blood sugar levels are already low. Since insulin lowers blood glucose, this leads to repeated episodes of hypoglycemia, which can be life-threatening if not managed quickly and effectively.
Causes and Types
Hyperinsulinism may be:
Congenital (genetic mutations) – most common in newborns and infants
Transient – due to birth stress, diabetic mothers, or perinatal asphyxia
Focal or diffuse – affecting one area or the entire pancreas
Symptoms of Hyperinsulinism
Early signs, especially in newborns and infants, may include:
Jitteriness or tremors
Poor feeding or vomiting
Excessive sleepiness or lethargy
Seizures
Loss of consciousness
Low body temperature
Prompt detection is critical to prevent permanent neurological damage.
Diagnosis and Treatment in Ghaziabad
Diagnostic tools include:
Frequent blood glucose monitoring
Insulin and C-peptide levels during hypoglycemia
Genetic testing (to determine focal or diffuse disease)
PET scan or 18F-DOPA scan to localize the insulin-producing lesion
Treatment options:
Frequent feeding and IV glucose for immediate sugar balance
Medications such as Diazoxide or Octreotide
Surgical treatment:
Partial pancreatectomy for focal lesions
Near-total pancreatectomy for diffuse disease unresponsive to medication
Long-term monitoring of blood sugar levels and developmental milestones is essential.
Why Choose Us?
Expert pediatric endocrinologists and surgeons
NICU and advanced imaging support
Minimally invasive surgical options
Comprehensive long-term care and family education in Ghaziabad
