Tracheoesophageal Fistulas

Home » Tracheoesophageal Fistulas

What is Malrotation? What is Tracheoesophageal Fistula (TEF)?

Tracheoesophageal Fistula (TEF) is a congenital defect where there is an abnormal connection between the trachea (windpipe) and the esophagus (food pipe). This defect often occurs along with esophageal atresia, a condition where the upper part of the esophagus ends blindly and doesn’t connect to the stomach.

TEF prevents normal swallowing and digestion and allows food or stomach acids to enter the lungs, leading to breathing problems and infections.

 

Untitled design - 2025-06-20T104337.072

Symptoms of TEF

TEF is typically identified shortly after birth. Common signs include:

  • Excessive drooling or frothy saliva

  • Choking or coughing during feeding

  • Cyanosis (bluish skin) when feeding

  • Difficulty breathing

  • Swollen abdomen from trapped air

  • Repeated pneumonia or lung infections

These symptoms require urgent medical evaluation and intervention.

 

Diagnosis and Treatment in Ghaziabad

Diagnosis is made using:

  • Clinical examination

  • X-rays with contrast studies to identify the defect

  • Ultrasound or echocardiogram to detect associated anomalies

The definitive treatment is surgical correction, typically performed soon after birth. The surgery involves:

  • Separating the esophagus from the trachea

  • Closing the abnormal connection

  • Reconnecting the esophagus to the stomach if atresia is present

Post-surgery, the baby is monitored in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and may require feeding through a tube until full recovery.

Why Choose Us?

  • Expert neonatal and pediatric surgical team

  • 24/7 NICU care in Ghaziabad

  • Advanced surgical infrastructure

  • Post-operative support and long-term follow-up

If your newborn has been diagnosed with Tracheoesophageal Fistula (TEF), trust our Ghaziabad center for timely diagnosis and expert surgical care. Contact us today for immediate guidance and compassionate support — your baby’s health and safety are our top priorities.