Urachal Abnormalities

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Urachal Abnormalities

The urachus is a fetal remnant — a canal that connects the bladder to the umbilical cord before birth. Normally, it closes off and becomes a ligament after birth. When it fails to close properly, it can result in urachal anomalies, which may include:

  1. Patent Urachus – A complete channel between the bladder and umbilicus remains open.

  2. Urachal Cyst – A fluid-filled sac forms in the middle portion.

  3. Urachal Sinus – The urachus is open at the umbilical end but closed at the bladder.

  4. Urachal Diverticulum – Open at the bladder end, forming a pouch.

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Symptoms of Urachal Abnormalities

  • Clear or yellow discharge from the umbilicus

  • Redness, swelling, or infection around the belly button

  • Abdominal pain

  • Fever (if infected)

  • Recurrent urinary tract infections

  • Visible mass or swelling near the umbilicus

These symptoms may appear in infancy, childhood, or occasionally in adulthood.

Diagnosis and Treatment in Ghaziabad

Diagnostic methods include:

  • Ultrasound of the abdomen and pelvis

  • MRI or CT scan (in complex cases)

  • Fistulogram or voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) to assess communication with the bladder

Treatment options:

  • Antibiotics if infection is present

  • Surgical excision is the definitive treatment:

    • Complete removal of the urachal remnant

    • Laparoscopic (minimally invasive) or open surgery depending on complexity

  • Bladder repair if involved

Prompt surgical removal prevents recurrent infections, abscess formation, and the rare risk of urachal cancer in later life.

Why Choose Us?

  • Expert pediatric surgeons and urologists

  • Advanced imaging and diagnostic support

  • Minimally invasive surgery for faster recovery

  • Complete follow-up care in Ghaziabad

If your child has persistent umbilical discharge or swelling, it may be due to a Urachal Abnormality. Contact us today for precise diagnosis and safe, effective treatment in Ghaziabad. Early intervention ensures a healthy and worry-free future.