Versico-Ureteric Reflux

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What is Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR)?

VUR is a condition in which urine travels in reverse, from the bladder back up toward the kidneys. Normally, urine flows in one direction—from kidneys to bladder. In VUR, the faulty valve mechanism between the ureters and the bladder causes backflow, which can lead to kidney infections, scarring, and long-term kidney damage if left untreated.

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Types of VUR

  • Poor hygiene

  • Holding urine for long periods

  • Dehydration

  • Sexual activity (in adults)

  • Structural abnormalities (especially in children)

  • Diabetes or weakened immunity

  • Catheter use or urinary retention

Symptoms of VUR

  • Recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs)

  • Fever with UTI

  • Pain during urination

  • Frequent urination or urgency

  • Bedwetting or daytime wetting

  • Poor growth or weight gain

  • High blood pressure (in older children)

  • Kidney damage or scarring (detected through imaging)

Diagnosis and Treatment in Ghaziabad

Diagnostic tests include:

  • Ultrasound of kidneys and bladder

  • Micturating Cystourethrogram (MCU/VCUG) – key test for confirming reflux

  • DMSA scan – to detect kidney scarring

  • Urine culture – to check for infections

Treatment depends on severity:

  • Mild cases (Grades I–II): Often resolve with age, managed with low-dose daily antibiotics and monitoring.

  • Moderate to severe cases (Grades III–V):

    • May require surgical correction (ureteral reimplantation)

    • Endoscopic injection of bulking agents for minimally invasive repair

  • Regular follow-up to monitor kidney health and growth

Why Choose Us?

  • Expert pediatric urology and nephrology team

  • Advanced imaging and diagnostic tools

  • Minimally invasive treatment options

  • Comprehensive follow-up and family support in Ghaziabad

If your child has frequent UTIs or has been diagnosed with Vesicoureteral Reflux, contact us today for expert pediatric urology care in Ghaziabad. Early treatment helps prevent kidney damage and promotes a healthy future.